Expat Alderny

If you are set on living in the Channel Islands, Alderney will definitely do. Unfortunately, for most expats looking to live in Alderney full time, visas and residency can be very hard to come by.

Alderney is part of the Channel Islands and is considered a British dependency. While Britain protects and conducts affairs for this island, the island has its own government. The island is relatively small at 3 miles long and 1.5 miles wide, but it is the most northern of the Channel Islands and third largest in size. The island has a low permanent population of only 2400 people making it extremely difficult for expats to come and live on the island permanently, however there are times when expats may be invited to the island for specific jobs. The main town (only town) is St. Anne. In the main town you can find many essential services such as a couple of schools, post office, a few hotels, restaurants, banks and small shops.

For the most part, Alderney has a reputation of being a quieter island to relax and enjoy the calm and beauty of the sea. Many people come to Alderney to retire or to enjoy a quiet vacation. However, for those that still have blood pumping in their veins, there are a few night clubs and a decent nightlife, especially during the summer.

Climate

Alderney.s climate is considered mild, especially when compared to the UK. Generally speaking temperatures are warmer in the summer time reaching temperatures of about 80 degrees. For the most part the sun shines on a daily basis and it is easy to catch a tan anytime from April to October. During the winter time, the temperature is much cooler, but not as cold as the UK can be. For most travelers or expats, the climate on Alderney is quite comfortable.

Government

The government of Alderney is a self governing democracy that is considered a British dependency. The British government makes sure that Alderney is protected and handles foreign affairs; the local government controls most everything else on the island. Due to the size of the population (only 2500 permanent residents) Alderney can be a sleepy little town. While the summers bring an influx of tourists, for the most part, these are tourists looking for quiet, relaxation and lots of rest. For UK citizens, a passport or visa is not needed to enter Alderney. For Americans, you do need a passport, but no visa. If you are looking to live on the island permanently, you will have to contact the government and apply for residency. Due to the low amount of residential structures, island resources, etc becoming an expat on Alderney is extremely difficult. You can find out more about Alderney at States of Alderney: Government.

Tax System

The tax system, like many other Channel Islands is very favorable. There is no VAT (value added tax) which is great for tourists and expats alike. Individual income tax is a flat rate of 20% and it should be noted that many favorable deductions are available for residents. For corporations doing business on Alderney, there is a flat tax rate of 20%. It should also be noted that there is no capital tax, no inheritance tax, and no tax on trusts with beneficiaries that live off the island. For more information about taxes on Alderney, please visit States of Alderney: Taxation.

Medical Care

While the island of Alderney is small and has a very small population, medical care is adequate and there are several medical facilities on the island including a hospital, dentist, clinic and pharmacy. For residents of the island, health care is generally free (there are some fees that need to be paid). In order to see a GP, there is a fee and pharmaceutical drugs do cost a flat fee. For those visiting the island or have a status of tourist, you will usually have to pay out of pocket for service. UK citizens can usually receive treatment for the same cost as residents due to an agreement in place. It should be noted that since the island is so small, for serious illnesses or injuries, you will normally be evacuated to England or France for full medical treatment.

Real Estate

While Alderney is very small and has a small population, it is possibly the easiest island of the Channel Islands to purchase property (either commercial or residential). For those that come from UK, there are generally no restrictions; in fact anyone from the European Union can purchase property fairly easily. If you are an American citizen, you will have petition the court and the Lt. Governor to purchase property.

Shopping

Since Alderney is a relatively small island with a small population, don.t expect to find a large selection of goods and services. However, for those that just require the basics plus good food and entertainment, Alderney definitely fits the bill. There are quite a few number of restaurants, pubs and clubs on the island and you can find many activities as well, including a 9 hole golf course. For those that love to shop, there are a few boutiques and other small shops that carry the necessities. Food and necessities can be a drop more expensive on the island due to the fact that most items must be shipped in.

It should be noted that for those planning on doing small business, there are a few facilities available including a conference center, print shop and commercial office space available.

Cost of Living

The island of Alderney accepts British pounds and their own currency is pegged to the Pound. This means for most Americans, the cost of living in Alderney will be higher than the United States and most of Europe. However, for those looking to live on an island with a comfortable climate and wonderful charm, the cost of living on Alderney is well worth it.